Home inspections are visual examinations of
the structure and systems of a home, usually (but not always) conducted
by a professional inspector for homes being bought or sold. Homeowners
may also have check up inspection as a preventive measure against
costly repairs.
During a typical inspection, home inspectors investigate potential
problems and defects in the following areas:
- Heating and central air conditioning systems
- Plumbing and electrical systems
- Floors, walls, ceilings and doors
- Roof, attic and insulation
- Basement, foundation and other structural exterior elements
At the completion of a formal inspection, home inspectors provide
verbal and written reports to buyers, sellers, and real estate professionals.
These reports outline irregularities in the home that might compromise
its safety, living conditions, and resale value. Some inspectors
also include recommendations for correcting defects, preliminary
estimates of repair costs, and post-repair consultations.
The American Society of Home Inspectors® is the preeminent
professional organization in the field, and its Standards of Practice
serves as a code of conduct for professional inspectors. Although
the time and cost of a professional inspection will vary greatly
based on the geography, age, and size of a home, the typical inspection
requires from two to four hours and costs between $150 and $300.
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