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Avoiding
Home Repair Rip-Offs |
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Mention home repair
rip-offs, and everyone has a story. Most people have had many unhappy
experiences and are more than willing to share their tales of woe.
The problem has been around a long time and looks like it will remain.
While most government responses to the problem have been ineffective
or have actually made the problem worse, there are things that you
as an individual can do to protect yourself.
Here are the answers to some of the most common concerns consumers
have on home repair rip-offs:
What are some of the most common scams?
Roof and tree work scams are very common. In most cases, the consumer
is overcharged, the work is unnecessary or work is done incompetently.
It's not unusual for a firm to inflict damages surreptitiously that
he can then offer to repair.
Another common scam has to do with left-over materials. For example,
a man comes to your door offering you a great deal on resealing a
driveway. He explains that he has material left over from another
job nearby and doesn't want to haul the extra material away. You may
think you're getting a great deal until you discover that your driveway
resealing job was done with used motor oil!
Why doesn't the government at least shut down the firms that
intentionally rip people off?
Generally speaking, this is something with which the government has
had some success. Obviously, to be effective, the government needs
to prove its case. That often depends on consumers fully reporting
the situations they encounter. All too often, the consumer is too
embarrassed to even report the incident. In other cases, the consumer
may not even be aware that they were taken advantage of. Many scams
are perpetuated by itinerant contractors that have no fixed place
of business. These businesses keep moving all the time, frustrating
the efforts of law-enforcement organizations.
What can customers do to protect themselves against con artists?
In order to stay ahead of the police, most scam artists cannot stay
in any one place more than a few weeks. They don't have regular addresses
and phone numbers. For most of them, that means they have to market
themselves door-to-door. The good news is that, as a consumer, you
can avoid the vast majority of these scams simply by refusing to hire
firms that come knocking on your door.
Can customers ever trust workers who go door-to-door?
It is like playing with fire, and chances are that eventually you
will get burned. These guys are professional actors who have become
specialists at finding and pressing your trust buttons. In other words,
they are experts at figuring out what makes you trust people. They
then take that knowledge and put on a performance that matches your
personal trust profile.
These guys are good. Their clothing, speech, manner-everything about
them is designed to deceive you into trusting them. It's all an act,
but a very good one. Taking chances based on your ability to see through
the act of a professional actor is a very risky activity. Keep in
mind that many of the firms augment their fake repair income with
burglary. This means that while they are making fake repairs to your
roof, they or their accomplices will also be looking for opportunities
to grab cash, jewelry and other valuables.
Is checking with a neighbor a good way to determine whether a firm
is reliable or not?
It's not a bad start, however, it really doesn't tell you very much.
Even the most incompetent firms have happy customers. The real question
isn't whether the firm has one happy customer, but whether the firm
consistently pleases its customers. You are better off hiring the
firms that please 95 to 99 percent of their customers. You can't determine
that from one or two neighbors.
What's the easiest way to determine if a firm consistently pleases
its customers?
You need to tap into an organization that tracks a firm's performance
over time. Some clubs and civic associations poll their members and
put together informal lists of recommended firms. This can be a great
resource as long as the list is kept up to date and reflects current
performance.
Contractor referral services do essentially the same thing in a more
systematic way. It's much easier to check out a single contractor
referral service and rely on it for referrals than it is to continually
check out contractors and service firms on your own.
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